Livoa LogoLivoa
Underwater AI Challenges
ENVIRONMENTAL & Physical Constraints

Underwater
Environment

Sensing &
Data
Acquisition

Onboard
Computation
(AI Model)

Acoustic
Communication
(Data/Control)

Autonomous
Control &
Actuation

Sensing & Data
Challenges

• Image Degradation
• Acoustic Noise
• Small Object Detection
• Noisy Labels

Computational & Communication Constraints
• Acoustic Bandwidth Limitations & High Latency
• Limited Onboard Computation, Energy & Battery
Operational &
Control Challenges
Integration Challenges

Legacy Infrastructure
& Systems

Light Absorption
& Scattering

High Pressure &
Low Temperature

Corrosive
Saltwater

ch2.1

by rj

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