For Noida City | Satellite Imagery + CA-ANN + Spatial Drivers

2001 2011 2021

Supervised LULC Classification (Support Vector Machine)

Training sample

Spatial and Socioeconomic Drivers

Accuracy Assesment

Is kappa >80 %

LULC Change Detection (2001-2011 and 2011-2021)

Artificial Neural Network Model

Cellular Automata Model

Predicted LULC Map of 2021

Does model meet required threshold?

Predicted LULC Map of 2031

1. Elevation 2. Slope 3. Aspect 4. Topographic Wetness Index (TW) 5. Distance to Roads 6. Distance to Secondary Roads 7. Distance to Tertiary 8. Distance to Railway 9. Distance to River 10. Distance to Built-up 11. Distance to Hospital 12. Distance to CBO 13. Population Density 14. Nightlight (2021) 15. Built-up

2001

2021