APPLICATION LAYER

Web Dashboard

Real-time Monitoring

Interactive Maps

Data Visualization Tools

Mobile App

PROCESSING LAYER

Cloud Platform

AWS / Azure / Google Cloud

Microservices Architecture

NETWORK LAYER

LoRaWAN Gateway

Long-range Communication

Data Aggregation

PERCEPTION LAYER

Sensor Node (Cluster A)

Temperature, Humidity, Smoke/Gas Sensors

Solar Panel, Battery, LoRa Module

Sensor Node (Cluster B)